Interview with Leigh Smith and Jesse Everett. By Miranda Sprouse

Leigh Smith (left) as James and Jesse Everett (right) as Blake in Sacrifice (2018)

Sacrifice (Maguire, 2018) captures the love story between James (Leigh Smith) and Blake (Jesse Everett) as Blake prepares for his next military assignment. When the story takes an unexpected turn, it becomes clear how even in the darkest times, we must hold on to love. I recently had the pleasure of interviewing Leigh Smith (writer, actor) and Jesse Everett (actor) about their film.

Miranda Sprouse: Tell us about your short film, Sacrifice.

Leigh Smith: Sacrifice follows the story of James Hunter and Blake Robinson, two lovers who are entering a new phase within their relationship but who also struggle to make this work within the constraints of their demanding careers. Blake, being in the military, also brings uncertainty and risk to their relationship each time he is taken away from James on duty. Sacrifice is a story of love and all that is gained and lost in its name.

Jesse Everett: Sacrifice is a beautifully written story following the lives of two characters and their struggle for lasting love. It is a journey of love, heartbreak, and, as per the title, sacrifice all from a perspective not shown in the industry, making it a uniquely profound short film.

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Avengers: Endgame (2019). Reviewed by Jason Husak

Taika Waititi, Elizabeth Olsen, and Tessa Thompson in Avengers: Endgame (Walt Disney Pictures, 2019)

Warning: Review contains mild spoilers for Avengers: Endgame based only on trailers and promotional materials. This review also contains full spoilers for Avengers: Infinity War.

Well, we are finally here. After twenty-one films spanning eleven years, Avengers: Endgame (Joe and Anthony Russo, 2019) is finally upon us, released on April 26, 2019. Looking back to Iron Man (Jon Favreau, 2008), it’s hard to believe how big of an impact one film has had on starting the legacy we now know today. If you time-traveled back to 2008 and told Jon Favreau that Iron Man would be the beginning of a set of twenty-two interconnecting films that have represented a generation of blockbuster filmmaking, I’m sure even he would tell you it’s unbelievable if not impossible. Iron Man not only began a new era of comic book films but also gave us stories for everyone to enjoy and fall in love with. From the civil rights roots of Black Panther (Ryan Coogler, 2018) to the teen-movie aesthetic of Spider-Man: Homecoming (Jon Watts, 2017), the depth and progression of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) have evolved into something truly legendary. The MCU has not only redefined genre films and blockbuster filmmaking as a whole but has created cinematic memories that will be remembered forever. Whether its Captain America trying to lift Thor’s hammer in Avengers: Age of Ultron (Joss Whedon, 2015), Thanos’s snap from Avengers: Infinity War (Joe and Anthony Russo, 2018), or Tony Stark saying “I Am Iron Man” for the first time in Iron Man, these moments, characters, and memories are forever embedded in pop culture and the minds of audiences everywhere. This is what Avengers: Endgame showcases. By focusing on the binding moments of the past eleven years, Avengers: Endgame reminds audiences that we, as much as these characters, are family. Avengers: Endgame is an excellent film that ensures on not being a continuation of Infinity War but rather a film to perpetuate and explore the main reason why the MCU is so special; the characters and the everlasting memories themselves.

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Shaye Guillory, Author of FM 9.2 (2018) Article “Budget Sex: The Neglected Perspective of Youth in Contemporary Cinema”

Elizabeth Wood exposes the lust teenagers experience through a dreamlike fantasy created by the oversaturation and pink bokeh in the background. White Girl (Film Rise, Amazon Prime, 2016)

Film Matters: Please tell us about your article that is being published in Film Matters.

Shaye Guillory: “Budget Sex: The Neglected Perspective of Youth in Contemporary Cinema” assesses the representation of youth sexual relations in films released between the 2000s and the present day. My article puts forth the notion of the millennial sexual experience as habitually distorted in contemporary film, often as a result of the budgetary and cultural implications posed by independent and Hollywood filmmaking. As a result, there exists significant neglect in the depiction of the “coming-of-age” sexual experience, propelling the societal perception of the young adult as either engaged in extreme sexual behaviors, or no sex to speak of.

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FM 9.3 (2018) Announcement

Film Matters is pleased to announce the release of issue 9.3, our final issue for the 2018 volume year.

In this issue, you will find these peer-reviewed feature articles:

The following Console-ing Passions undergraduate conference (East Carolina University, 2017) dossier article:

The following featurettes:

The latest Mapping Contemporary Cinema column:

A guest-edited dossier — Self and Other — by Tom Ue (University of Toronto Scarborough)

As well as book, film, and DVD/Blu-ray reviews by: Evan Amaral, Lizzie Bankowski, Nick Bugeja, Catherine Colson, Anthony DeFeo, Matthew Johnson, Tyler Linden, Connor Allen Lummert, Shaun Soman, Ashley R. Spillane, Steph Triplett, Emmett Williams, K. M. Wise, and Jonathan Wright.

For more details about this issue, please visit: https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/intellect/fm/2018/00000009/00000003

If you are an undergraduate writing about film and media, we want to work with you — so please get in touch with us today!

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Brief Thoughts on Velvet Buzzsaw (2019). By Abhinav Tiku

Jake Gyllenhaal and Zawe Ashton in Velvet Buzzsaw (Netflix, 2019)

Art kills. Simply put, that is the literal message of Dan Gilroy’s Velvet Buzzsaw (2019). Best known for writing and directing Nightcrawler (2014), which tackled the seedy and morally dubious practice of sensational reportage, Gilroy returns to Los Angeles, this time to satirize the world of fine art. And, like a painter with pigments, Gilroy mixes genres with gusto, blending laughs with screams in an attempt to entertain. But despite his efforts, Velvet Buzzsaw is too timid to make those laughs and screams full-throated and nerve-rattling. If I have to use a topical metaphor, it purports to be a Jackson Pollock, but lacks the energy of his controlled, chaotic compositions, instead opting for the cold, sterile aesthetic of a Damien Hirst while achieving none of the intellectual stimulation.

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Katelyn Terry, Author of FM 9.2 (2018) Article “Contorted Bodies: Women’s Representation in Japanese Horror Films”

Sadako Yamamura, played by Rie Ino’o, contorts her arms and shoulders in Ringu (directed by Hideo Nakata, 1998) produced by Basara Pictures. Screencap courtesy of constantineintokyo.com

Film Matters: Please tell us about your article that is being published in Film Matters.

Katelyn Terry: My article “Contorted Bodies: Women’s Representation in Japanese Horror Films” focuses on the representation of the female form in Japanese’s horror films through close textual analysis of the well-known J-Horror cult films, Ju-On and Ringu. Using the scholarship of feminist film theorists, my paper seeks to prove that the women in these films, while depicted as a monstrous other, are ultimately re-empowered as they inspire fear, wonder, and revulsion in characters within the diegesis as well as audiences, through the contorted display of their body.

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Captain Marvel (2019). Reviewed by Jason Husak

Brie Larson in Captain Marvel (Walt Disney Pictures, 2019)

Warning: Review contains mild spoilers for Captain Marvel, based only on trailers and promotional materials.

It’s odd to think that, after twenty Marvel Cinematic Universe Films (MCU), there has not been an MCU film with a female lead. Though there have been strong female characters like Black Widow, Okoye, Gamora, and Nebula, never has one of them single-handedly led an MCU feature film. Even Marvel’s direct competitor, DC, beat them to the punch with 2017’s Wonder Woman (Patty Jenkins, 2017), showcasing the first female-led superhero film in nearly twelve years (Elektra [Rob Bowman, 2005] being the latest film since Wonder Woman). Wonder Woman was not only critically and financially successful, but also pushed the boundary of female-led superhero films becoming the highest-grossing film directed by a woman (Wonder Woman’s 821 worldwide total beating out Mamma Mia’s [Phyllida Lloyd, 2008] 609 million). Now, nearly two years later and on the cusp of the behemoth that is Avengers: Endgame (Joe and Anthony Russo, 2019), the twenty-first MCU film, Captain Marvel (Anna Boden, Ryan Fleck, 2019), released on March 8, 2019; signifying the first female-led and female-directed/co-directed MCU film. With big shoes to fill and a swell of (trivial) controversy involving the film’s main star Brie Larson, Captain Marvel has become the largest-ever global box office debut for a female-led film (Captain Marvel’s 456 million overtaking The Hunger Games: Mockingjay Part 1’s [Francis Lawrence, 2014] 273 million worldwide). Unlike Wonder Woman’s more domestic impact, Captain Marvel has situated itself as one of the most successful global films of all time, as the film has already reached a billion dollars worldwide with 644 million coming from foreign markets alone. Symbolic of its global success, Captain Marvel is a fun and progressive movie that appeals to all audiences. Unfortunately, aside from strong performances from Brie Larson and Samuel L. Jackson, Captain Marvel loses its charm quickly by becoming more of a bridge to Avengers: Endgame than providing a cohesive and self-contained story. Though there is a lot of humor and action to enjoy, Captain Marvel is a bland film that demands more emotional depth and nuance from its lead character to stand out among past MCU films.

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Effects of Neorealism On-Screen. My Film Festival by Olivia Outlaw

Inside Sal’s Pizzeria as it burns to the ground at the end of Do the Right Thing (Spike Lee, 1989 [1:58])

Seemingly unrelated, the three films at my festival are inspired by Megan Hess’s article in issue 8.1 of Film Matters titled: “Time Passes: How Neorealism Has Influenced Modern American Independent Filmmakers.” Connecting the films Night of the Living Dead (Romero, 1968), Do the Right Thing (Lee, 1989), and Little Miss Sunshine (Dayton and Faris, 2006), we travel through time with American independent films and make a connection in their seemingly common use of neorealism-inspired structures.

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Stephen N. Borunda, Author of FM 9.2 (2018) Article “Political Revelations in Detail: The Close-up in Patricio Guzmán’s The Battle of Chile”

Stephen N. Borunda

Film Matters: Please tell us about your article that is being published in Film Matters.

Stephen N. Borunda: I have been working on this piece for the past year or so. The essay synthesizes my studies of Chilean cinema with the works of various thinkers in political theory and film theory to help us think about how films have the potential to be “political.” When I use that word, I adhere to political theorist Jacques Rancière’s explications of the political as an expression from the silenced. This essay was an opportunity for me to think through how films can use cinematography to express the will of marginalized communities or movements. Ultimately, directors make decisions to conceal or reveal various bodies, and I sought to explore how in this piece and the political effects of these decisions.

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Hereditary (2018). Reviewed by Benjamin Bergstrom

Hereditary (PalmStar Media, 2018)

Hereditary (2018) is one of the only films to ever leave me feeling truly horrible, but in a good way. No film has had such a profound psychological effect on my nightmares as Hereditary. It is a truly tense, gripping, and aggressive horror masterpiece. It is punctuated by especially excellent acting and screenwriting. And it is not limited to these qualities, as the production and post-production should also be praised. The film, of course, has issues, but these do not stop it from delivering a gripping experience.

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